Stocks are still strapped into a rollercoaster
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.
By Francesco Guerrera
LONDON, Aug 13 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Stocks may have recovered from their big dip, but they’re still on a rollercoaster. Equities around the world had by Tuesday regained most of the losses they suffered the previous week, after a concatenation of economic and market events triggered a dramatic sell-off. Yet expectations of volatility are still higher than they were, which suggests more ructions lie ahead.
Markets have mostly calmed down after the mini-crash that started when Japan raised interest rates and U.S. data showed unemployment at a near-three year high. The Bank of Japan has since vowed to tread more carefully, and the U.S. job market has sent more reassuring signals. The Nikkei 225 .N225, which fell 12.4% last Monday, the S&P 500 .SPX and Nasdaq Composite .IXIC are all roughly where they closed on August 2.
But some scars linger. The Cboe VIX index .VIX, which measures investors’ expectations of volatility in U.S. stocks, hit a level of 65.73 during August 5, almost triple the previous close. This “fear gauge” has since dropped back to around 21. But that’s still roughly 30% above where it was on July 31.
Volatility spikes when investors who have piled into a few trades abruptly turn tail. The recent shock witnessed two such stampedes. One is the “carry trade”, where investors borrowed yen at lower rates and plowed the cash into higher-yielding assets such as U.S. technology stocks. The size of this flow is hazy, but the sudden, near-10% decline in an index tracking carry trades points to the market's largest setback in four years, Bank of America analysts say.
Those sharp movements also sabotaged another strategy – the “dispersion trade”. Here, investors take positions in options, betting that single stocks will be more volatile than the index. The widespread nature of recent selling flipped that assumption on its head, upsetting the trade and forcing funds to liquidate other positions.
The VIX has had bigger lurches. During the pandemic it was above 82; BNP Paribas estimates that, had the index existed, it would have topped 100 around “Black Monday” in 1987. But history advises caution. In the ten occasions when the VIX crossed above 28.5 for the first time in at least six months, as it did on August 5, the median fall in the S&P 500 was 22%, according to Ned Davis Research.
That suggests that volatility spikes leave markets vulnerable to negative surprises from data, geopolitics or reversals of popular trades. Investors remain strapped to a rollercoaster.
Follow @guerreraf72 on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Stock markets had by Aug. 13 regained most of the losses suffered during a turbulent trading session on Aug. 5. Weak U.S. economic data and markets’ fears over rising interest rates in Japan sparked widespread selling on that day, with equities indices falling sharply in Asia, Europe and the United States.
US stocks' volatility since 1919 US stocks' volatility since 1919 https://reut.rs/3Au8ZEs
Editing by John Foley and Pranav Kiran
免责声明: XM Group仅提供在线交易平台的执行服务和访问权限，并允许个人查看和/或使用网站或网站所提供的内容，但无意进行任何更改或扩展，也不会更改或扩展其服务和访问权限。所有访问和使用权限，将受下列条款与条例约束：(i) 条款与条例；(ii) 风险提示；以及(iii) 完整免责声明。请注意，网站所提供的所有讯息，仅限一般资讯用途。此外，XM所有在线交易平台的内容并不构成，也不能被用于任何未经授权的金融市场交易邀约和/或邀请。金融市场交易对于您的投资资本含有重大风险。
所有在线交易平台所发布的资料，仅适用于教育/资讯类用途，不包含也不应被视为用于金融、投资税或交易相关咨询和建议，或是交易价格纪录，或是任何金融商品或非应邀途径的金融相关优惠的交易邀约或邀请。
本网站上由XM和第三方供应商所提供的所有内容，包括意见、新闻、研究、分析、价格、其他资讯和第三方网站链接，皆保持不变，并作为一般市场评论所提供，而非投资性建议。所有在线交易平台所发布的资料，仅适用于教育/资讯类用途，不包含也不应被视为适用于金融、投资税或交易相关咨询和建议，或是交易价格纪录，或是任何金融商品或非应邀途径的金融相关优惠的交易邀约或邀请。请确保您已阅读并完全理解，XM非独立投资研究提示和风险提示相关资讯，更多详情请点击 这里。
