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US natgas rises 3% on higher demand outlook, output cut



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Adds closing price, add details

By Rahul Paswan

Sept 16 (Reuters) -U.S. natural gas futures rose 3% on Monday, buoyed by forecasts for higher demand over the next week, while the market also factored in production cuts due to last week's storm.

Front-month gas futures NGc1 for October delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 6.8 cents or 3% to settle at $2.373 per million British thermal units (mmBtu).

"We believe that the market is really going to be focused on the inventory this week as well as the weather going forward. If this market is going to find support, it's gonna need help from Mother Nature and you usually don't get a lot of that support in the shoulder season," said Phil Flynn, an analyst at Price Futures Group.

Last week, the U.S. Energy Information Administration said utilities added 40 billion cubic feet (bcf) of gas into storage during the week ended Sept. 6. That was lower compared with an injection of 50 bcf during the same week a year ago and a five-year average (2019-2023) increase of 67 bcf for this time of year. EIA/GASNGAS/POLL

"After Hurricane Francine, the productions been off for a while, but because it's shoulder season the market isn't as concerned, but it definitely should cut into our supply surplus," Flynn added.

More than 12% of crude production and 16% of natural gas output in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico were still offline in the aftermath of Hurricane Francine, the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) said on Monday. The U.S. Gulf of Mexico accounts for about 15% of all domestic oil production and 2% of natural gas output, according to federal data.

Dutch and British wholesale gas prices declined on higher forecast temperatures this week and supply outages easing. NG/EU

Meanwhile, the fifth cargo of liquefied natural gas from Russia's Arctic LNG 2 was picked up by a vessel managed by a company under U.S. sanctions, according to ship tracking data.

Financial firm LSEG said gas output in the Lower 48 U.S. states slid to an average of 102.1 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in September, down from 103.2 bcfd in August.

Meanwhile, LSEG forecast average gas demand in the Lower 48, including exports, rose from 99.6 bcfd last week to 100.2 bcfd this week and is seen rising to 100.9 bcfd next week.

LSEG forecast average gas supply in the Lower 48, including exports, unchanged this and next week at 101.9 bcfd.

Week ended Sep 13
Forecast

Week ended Sep 6
Actual

Year ago Sep 6

Five-year average

Sep 6


U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):

-

+40

+50

+67


U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):

-

3,387

3,189

3,091


U.S. total storage versus 5-year average

-

9.6%


Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2023

Five-Year Average (2018-2022)

Henry Hub NGc1

2.30

2.37

2.70

2.66

3.60

Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1

11.06

11.49

11.44

13.04

14.39

Japan Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1

13.33

13.69

13.92

14.39

14.31

LSEG Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year

10-Year Norm

30-Year Norm

U.S. GFS HDDs

18

15

-

-

50

U.S. GFS CDDs

134

141

-

-

96

U.S. GFS TDDs

152

156

-

-

146

LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week

Next Week

This Week Last Year

Five-Year (2019-2023) Average For Month

U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

102.1

101.9

101.9

103.5

96.5

U.S. Imports from Canada

8.0

7.9

7.7

N/A

7.1

U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total U.S. Supply

110.1

109.7

109.6

N/A

103.6

U.S. Demand (bcfd)

U.S. Exports to Canada

2.0

2.2

2.1

N/A

2.3

U.S. Exports to Mexico

7.2

7.0

7.2

N/A

6.0

U.S. LNG Exports

13.0

12.8

13.2

12.1

8.2

U.S. Commercial

4.8

4.8

4.8

4.7

4.9

U.S. Residential

4.1

4.0

4.0

3.8

3.9

U.S. Power Plant

39.4

40.3

40.4

42.1

36.0

U.S. Industrial

21.9

21.9

21.9

21.5

21.7

U.S. Plant Fuel

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.1

5.1

U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.2

U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Total U.S. Consumption

77.4

78.2

78.4

79.4

80.0

Total U.S. Demand

99.6

100.2

100.9

N/A

90.4

N/A is Not Available












U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam

Current Day % of Normal Forecast

Prior Day % of Normal Forecast

2023

% of Normal Actual

2022 % of Normal Actual

2021 % of Normal Actual

Apr-Sep

74

75

83

107

81

Jan-Jul

76

76

77

102

79

Oct-Sep

77

78

76

103

81

U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA

Week ended Sep 20

Week ended Sep 13

2023

2022

2021

Wind

8

8

10

11

10

Solar

5

6

4

3

3

Hydro

5

5

6

6

7

Other

1

1

2

2

2

Petroleum

0

0

0

0

0

Natural Gas

47

46

41

38

37

Coal

16

15

17

21

23

Nuclear

18

19

19

19

20

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

2.25

2.13


Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

1.57

1.65


PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

2.18

2.09


Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL

1.57

1.60


Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

1.87

1.82


Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

2.12

2.10


SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

1.53

1.52


Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

1.13

-1.57




AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL

0.45

0.51



SNL U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)


Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

New England EL-PK-NPMS-SNL

35.25

39.50



PJM West EL-PK-PJMW-SNL

31.75

31.50



Ercot North EL-PK-ERTN-SNL

29.25

20.00


Mid C EL-PK-MIDC-SNL

36.75

33.33




Palo Verde EL-PK-PLVD-SNL

21

26.50


SP-15 EL-PK-SP15-SNL

19.25

24.25




Reporting by Rahul Paswan in Bengaluru, additional reporting by Brijesh Patel; editing by Jonathan Oatis and Nick Zieminski

For gas data on the LSEG terminal type ENERGY in the search bar and then go to the GAS drop down and the NORTH AMERICA drop down.

For Interactive Map, type 'Interactive Map' in the box at upper left of the LSEG terminal

For graphics on Baker Hughes rig counts, see: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/rigcount/index.html

For next-day SNL U.S. gas prices, see: 0#SNL-NG

For next-day SNL U.S. power prices, see: 0#SNL-PWR

For U.S. natgas price and storage polls, see: NGAS/POLL

For U.S. nuclear power outages, see: NUKE/

For U.S. Northwest hydro power report, see: NWRFC

For U.S./Canada natural gas rig count vs Henry Hub futures price, see: http://tmsnrt.rs/2eT9k44

For the U.S. natural gas speed guide, see: USGAS

For the U.S. power speed guide, see: USPOWER

To determine CFTC managed money net position add (NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023651MNET) plus (ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023391MNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 303565BMNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub penultimate gas swaps 303565CMNET divided by four)

NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023651

NYMEX Henry Hub futures only 0#1CFTC023651

ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023391

NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 0#3CFTC03565B

NYMEX Henry Hub Penultimate gas swaps 0#3CFTC03565C
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